A professor at California State University, East Bay, has discussed the potential timing of the next major earthquake. According to the professor, the likelihood of a significant quake occurring within the next 30 years is high due to pressure build-up in the Earth’s tectonic plates. Studies suggest that the Hayward Fault, which runs through highly populated areas of the San Francisco Bay Area, has a one-in-three chance of a magnitude 6.7 or larger quake in that timeframe. The professor emphasizes the importance of preparedness, urging individuals and communities to take necessary measures to mitigate potential damage and loss of life..
It’s been 34 years since the 1989 Loma Prieta earthquake, and some may remember the day vividly. Others weren’t even alive and have never experienced a strong earthquake. But often, Californians are told to be ready for “the next big one.”
CSU East Bay professor and structural geologist Dr. Luther Strayer has been studying the Hayward fault since 2013.
“There will be an earthquake probably in a lot of our lifetimes. I would guess in the next 30 years, everybody who is living in the Bay Area will experience a pretty large earthquake,” Strayer said.
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“The recurrence interval on the Hayward fault is somewhere between 140-170 years, and we’re in that range from 1868.”
The 1868 Hayward fault earthquake is estimated to have been a 6.8 to 7.0 magnitude one, according to the U.S. Geological Survey. And the one expected to hit in the next 30 years or so is expected to be around the same.
“My colleagues at the USGS tend to think that it’d be somewhere in the ballpark of a 6.8,” Strayer said.
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That’s why experts continue to stress the importance of being prepared.
“Predicting earthquakes is as of yet impossible. What we can do is tell you whether or not a fault is likely to go,” Strayer said.
“It’s going to happen. These things can’t be wished away. I would make sure to have a kit that would allow you to survive for a few days, maybe a week or so without a lot of water, perhaps shelter,” he added.
At his house, Strayer said he has recycling-type bins that he keeps outside with food, bottled water, a tent and sleeping bags.
CSU East Bay sits in between two faults – the Hayward fault and the Chabot fault.
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“The Chabot fault isn’t active at our time scale right now, but we would not be surprised to see it be reactivated. And during a Hayward fault event, it would not be surprising to see the Chabot fault move as well,” Strayer said.
KPIX 5 talked with Strayer inside the science building. Across from it, there’s a building under construction.
He said, when they first started building it, he was curious about how it was being built.
“There’s diagonal bracing, big pieces of steel. This should stick around,” he said.
He wasn’t so sure about the science building we were in and how it would do in a 6.8 earthquake though.
But he said something residents should be thinking about is water and having a good supply of it in their kit.
“If water mains break, then that’s going to be a big problem,” he said.
California residents should be prepared for a significant earthquake in the next 30 years, according to geologist Dr. Luther Strayer. The Hayward fault, which caused a major earthquake in 1868, is due for another earthquake with a magnitude similar to the previous event. Experts stress the importance of being prepared by having emergency kits with supplies like food, water, and shelter. The Chabot fault, which runs near CSU East Bay, may also become active during a Hayward fault event. Strayer recommends having a good water supply in case water mains break during an earthquake.
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